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Cane Sugar vs. Sugar: What are the Differences & Which is Healthier?

Cane Sugar vs. Sugar: What are the Differences & Which is Healthier?

Sugar… many people have a love-hate relationship with it. It can sweeten your tea, satisfy your sweet tooth, and add flavor to many treats. Numerous sugar varieties are on the market today, from natural sugars to alternatives. It can be perplexing to decide which sugar to go with, what will be best for your health, and more. For this article, we will be exploring the difference between cane sugar and regular sugar. 

Benefits and Side Effects of Sugar

First, let's get down to the nitty-gritty. It is common knowledge that sugar isn't all that great for our overall health. While it can be delicious, when sugar is consumed in high quantities, it can adversely affect our health. Many claims have been made that cane sugar is healthier than typical sugar; however, this isn't exactly the case.

Sugar can give you a fast mood boost, yet your blood sugar can quickly drop afterward, leading to unwanted side effects. Both types of sugar can increase the chances of tooth decay, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. 

While sugar is great in moderation, it is essential to watch high consumption because the negatives can outweigh the benefits. 

Cane Sugar vs. Sugar: Main Differences

Cane sugar and typical sugar are both similar in a few ways. However, they have telling differences that can set them apart and make it easy to distinguish. Let's take a look below at the top differences between the two. 

Where Each One Comes From

The first difference lies in where each sugar comes from. Raw cane sugar is found in the tropical regions of the world. It is a native tropical plant that is very popular. Cane sugar comes from sugarcane, which is a tall grass that is a perennial. Additionally, it grows in the tropics. 

Regular sugar, also known as table sugar, white sugar, and granulated sugar, comes from either sugar beets or sugarcane. Sugar beets can grow in colder areas. These areas include the United States, France, and Russia. Sugar beets are a plant that has beetroots growing underground and flowers and leaves. The sugar is taken from the root, which has plenty of sucrose. From there, making regular sugar involves using sugarcane juice or sugar beets.

Fresh sugar cane with water droplets and sliced isolated on white background.
Cane sugar comes from sugarcane and undergoes less processing than granulated sugar.

©Photoongraphy/Shutterstock.com

Processing Methods of Cane and Table Sugar

Another difference between these two sugars is in the two processing methods. Cane sugar undergoes significantly less processing than table sugar. As a result, it has larger crystals. 

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Table sugar undergoes much processing that involves boiling the juices, whitening, and grinding the crystals into tiny grains. The processing method also includes removing molasses from all the sugars. While table sugar is very sweet, cane sugar is slightly sweeter with a fruity flavor. 

Difference in Appearance

These two sugars are different in appearance as well. Table sugar has very fine grains. The grains are similar to salt grains and are also very white. Cane sugar, on the other hand, has larger crystals, and they have a slightly golden appearance. This is because the molasses is not stripped away during the processing of this sugar, like table sugar. This type of sugar is also sweeter. 

Which One is Healthier? 

One of the many claims is that cane sugar is the healthier one of the two. This is because it undergoes less processing. However, this isn't exactly true. Cane sugar has a similar chemical makeup and sucrose levels to table sugar. Both can be great as an added sweetener to baked goods, drinks, and meals. They are both easy to find in the grocery store and are versatile. 

However, they both can carry adverse health side effects when consumed in high amounts. These adverse side effects can make a person more susceptible to heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and gaining weight. 

Bowl of white sugar isolated on white background, top view
White sugar is very common and can be found in most pantries!

©bigacis/Shutterstock.com

One Last Note

Sugar can add a flavor to our meals that is hard to beat and fulfill our sweet tooths. In moderation, sugar is a yummy additive to baked goods, drinks, and more. However, there can be many adverse side effects of consuming too much sugar, even cane sugar. Therefore, paying attention to how much sugar you and your children consume is important! 

If you are wondering which sugar you should use, it depends on your preference! Cane sugar gives a fruity and very sweet flavor. The appearance is also different than table sugar. Table sugar is very common and easy to use in various recipes because of its small grains. It melts right into the dish! Although these sugars are similar, a few differences set them apart and make them distinguishable from one another. 

The Food Substitutions Bible
  • The must-have convenient reference guide for every home cook!
  • Includes more than 8,000 substitutions for ingredients, cookware, and techniques.
  • Save time and money on by avoiding trips to grab that "missing" ingredient you don't really need.
We earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you.
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