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Unsalted vs Salted Butter in Baking: What To Know

Baking pastry concept - mixing dough from butter and flour. Cooking a desset, pie, cookies, Step by step recipe.

Unsalted vs Salted Butter in Baking: What To Know

For those who bake, it is a well-known fact that few recipes can be made without butter. Butter plays a vital role in a variety of recipes in the kitchen, specifically pastries and other baked goods. When baking, there are fewer questions that bakers usually ask, as recipes are far less complex and ingredient-heavy. However, one question that all bakers and home cooks ask themselves is: should they use salted or unsalted butter? The difference between salted and unsalted butter is small. However, the difference can make or break a cake or muffin you are trying to serve your friends and family.

Block of fresh butter sliced on wooden cutting board against blue table
Butter comes in two main types: salted and unsalted.

©stockcreations/Shutterstock.com

What is Salted Butter

Salted butter is the type of butter that you can find easily in any grocery store. The salt is added to the butter after the butter has been created and manufactured. The salt content usually helps to keep the butter fresh for longer, as it works as a way to preserve the butter on the shelf. When it comes to how much salt is added to salted butter, it's usually 1/4 teaspoon per 1/2 cup of butter.

What is Unsalted Butter

Unsalted butter is pure butter, unsalted, and has nothing added to it. This can also be found at the grocery store, but it is less common as it lasts for a shorter timeframe on shelves. It is also fresher when purchased because it does not last as long as salted butter.

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Baking ingredients and kitchen utensils on a white background top view. Baking background. Flour, eggs, sugar, spices, and a whisk on the kitchen table. Flat lay.
The salt added to salted butter keeps it shelf-stable for longer.

©Svetlana Monyakova/Shutterstock.com

Which To Use When Baking

When it comes to baking, many bakers prefer to use unsalted butter. The reason behind this is that unsalted butter is pure with no additives. This gives chefs and bakers full control over their recipes. Using salted butter takes away the control over the salt content. As well, there may be other additives and preservatives in the salted butter used.

In addition, every salted butter brand has a different amount of salt added to it. This can lead to having different flavors in every recipe. This means your recipe will come out different every time. This can be a problem for those who are looking to bake in large quantities.

Some bakers opt to use unsalted butter, as well, do to sodium content. Individuals sometimes do not want to have high sodium amounts in their recipes. For those who are looking to bake recipes that are healthier and full of less salt, unsalted butter is the way to go.

Baking cake in rural kitchen - dough recipe ingredients (eggs, flour, milk, butter, sugar) and rolling pin on vintage wood table from above. Rustic background with free text space.

©Pinkyone/Shutterstock.com

When To Use Salted Butter

While not many bakers prefer to use salted butter in their recipes, there are some instances where salted butter is used in the kitchen. These recipes are geared more towards vegetables, or even toast and other breakfast items. Many people enjoy having the saltiness added to their veggies or even on their morning toast.

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Salted butter is an easy addition to a recipe as it requires you to forgo adding additional salt, but it does take away from the control over the sodium content of your recipe overall. For bakers, unsalted butter allows for a sweeter flavor in their baked goods.

The Bottom Line

Infographic comparing unsalted and salted butter.
Both types of butter have their ideal uses.
  • The salt content in salted butter allows it to stay fresher for longer. This means that it will last for longer on store shelves, making it easier to sell.
  • Since unsalted butter doesn't last as long, it's usually fresher on store shelves. Salted butter may have just been put out on the shelves, or it may have been there for some time.
  • Unsalted butter is preferred by bakers since its purity doesn't affect the taste of recipes at all. Salted butter is often used on toast and vegetables, since many people like the idea of a little saltiness with these foods.

When it comes to baked goods and recipes, not many recipes differ between salted and unsalted butter. If you are cooking off of a box or cookie packet, they usually do not differentiate. However, when baking a home from scratch, many prefer to use unsalted butter.

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Perfect-Fluffy-Pankcake-Mix-Recipe

Perfectly Fluffy Buttermilk Pancake


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  • Author: MomsWhoThink.com
  • Yield: 68 servings 1x

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 3 cups buttermilk
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup white sugar
  • 1 Tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
  • 4 eggs
  • 1/2 cup butter, melted

Instructions

  1. Add vanilla extract to the buttermilk in a medium bowl and set aside.
  2. Combine flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in a large mixing bowl.
  3. Whisk egg and butter into the vanilla buttermilk.
  4. Pour the flour mixture into the wet ingredients and whisk until lumps are gone. Mix just enough to incorporate all the ingredients. Do not over-mix, it will make the pancakes tougher and much less fluffy.
  5. Let this mixture rest for 15 minutes (see the Tip below for why). Do NOT stir as it rests, or after it is done resting. The batter will be thick. Trust us on this, by following this rule we've had consistently fluffy, delicious pancakes every time!
  6. Heat a large skillet over medium heat, and coat well with cooking spray.
  7. Pour 1/4 cupfuls of batter onto the skillet, and cook until bubbles appear on the surface.
  8. Flip with a spatula, and cook until browned on the other side.

You can add blueberries or chocolate chips to the batter, add to the dry ingredients before combining with the buttermilk mixture.

Serve topped with any of these for added deliciousness:

  • Maple Syrup
  • Sliced Bananas drizzled with caramel sundae topping and whipped cream
  • Sliced strawberries and whipped cream
  • Chocolate syrup
  • Sprinkled with cinnamon and confectioners sugar

Tip from BakingMad.com, our favorite UK baking site: 

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*Before frying your pancake batter, give it a rest. When it's mixed it activates the gluten and resting the batter allows it to relax, improving the texture. It also allows the starch molecules in the flour to absorb the liquid in the batter, giving it a thicker, more bouncy consistency.

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